Dynamic flight stability of a model dronefly in vertical flight

The dynamic flight stability of a model dronefly in hovering and upward flight is studied.The method of computational fluid dynamics is used to compute the stability derivatives and the techniques of eigenvalue and eigenvector used to solve the equations of motion.The major finding is as following.Hovering flight of the model dronefly is unstable because of the existence of an unstable longitudinal and an unstable lateral natural mode of motion.Upward flight of the insect is also unstable,and the instability increases as the upward flight speed increases.Inertial force generated by the upward flight velocity coupled with the disturbance in pitching angular velocity is responsible for the enhancement of the instability.     

二维双流不稳定性静电粒子模拟

为研究双温电子等离子体中束流不稳定性的演化过程,用二维粒子模拟(PIC)代码对双温电子束流不稳定性进行了模拟,其中泊松方程用松弛迭代法求解,代码满足电荷守恒、动量守恒和能量守恒条件。在电子双流不稳定性的非线性演化过程中,得到相空间的空洞结构,实空间也相应出现了电子空洞。给出了不稳定性增长率以及相应色散关系。     

可压缩性对Rayleigh-Taylor不稳定性的影响

对于状态方程为压力是密度的任意单值函数的理想流体 ,导出了Rayleigh Taylor不稳定性色散关系的一般形式。它表明 :较重流体易压缩是稳定因素 ,较轻流体易压缩是不稳定因素。可压缩性在重力场作用下形成的密度分布是稳定性因素 ,而膨胀压缩效应是不稳定因素。     

Lauwerier吸引子结构和SBR测度

Abstract. In this paper,the Lauwerier map     

飞秒激光等离子体中成丝现象的研究

采用光学阴影法和散射光成像,对飞秒激光等离子体中的局域密度涨落进行了,在实验中观察到了成丝不稳定性现象,从理论上对有质动力引起的局域密度涨落进行了分析,分析表明,这种成丝不稳定性主要是由有质动力造成的。     

On the Rayleigh-Taylor Instability for Two Uniform Viscous Incompressible Flows

The authors study the Rayleigh-Taylor instability for two incompressible immis- cible fluids with or without surface tension, evolving with a free interface in the presence of a uniform gravitational field in Eulerian coordinates. To deal with the free surface, instead of using the transformation to Lagrangian coordinates, the perturbed equations in Eule- rian coordinates are transformed to an integral form and the two-fluid flow is formulated as a single-fluid flow in a fixed domain, thus offering an alternative approach to deal with the jump conditions at the free interface. First, the linearized problem around the steady state which describes a denser immiscible fluid lying above a light one with a free interface separating the two fluids, both fluids being in （unstable） equilibrium is analyzed. By a general method of studying a family of modes, the smooth （when restricted to each fluid domain） solutions to the linearized problem that grow exponentially fast in time in Sobolev spaces are constructed, thus leading to a global instability result for the linearized problem. Then, by using these pathological solutions, the global instability for the corresponding nonlinear problem in an appropriate sense is demonstrated.     

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基于多光子非线性Compton散射模型,研究了Compton散射下等离子体中强朗缪尔湍动对调制不稳定性的影响。将入射光和Compton散射光作为形成强朗缪尔湍动和调制不稳定性的新机制,给出了强朗缪尔湍动、色散和调制不稳定性时间增长率所满足的修正方程,并进行了数值模拟。结果表明,与Compton散射前相比,Compton散射使等离子体内产生了更为剧烈的坍塌,坍塌后期形成的强朗缪尔湍动,使等离子体界面附近的调制不稳定性的时间增长率显著增大,调制不稳定性发展得更快,光场峰值增加得更强,并使整体激光场出现明显的成丝现象。     

Compton散射下等离子体交叉相位调制不稳定性增益谱

应用多光子非线性Compton散射模型和非线性Schrodinge方程,将入射光和Compton散射光作为形成等离子体交叉相位调制不稳定性的新机制,给出了高阶色散和高阶非线性下等离子体交叉相位调制不稳定性增益谱表达式,并进行了数值模拟.结果表明:与Compton散射前相比,Comnpton散射下的四阶色散使等负色散区的交叉相位调制不稳定性的两个频谱宽度比正色散区的宽,增益谱第二谱区及其峰值更接近零点,即使小功率光波,高频散射光的高阶色散和高阶非线性对交叉相位调制不稳定性的影响依然不可忽略.正五阶非线性使交叉相位调制不稳定性加强,第二谱区增益谱宽和峰值比第一谱区增大得更为明显;负五阶非线性对交叉相位调制不稳定性起抑制作用,五阶非线性系数绝对值越大,抑制作用越明显.散射使等离子体损耗对交叉相位调制不稳定性的影响减弱,随传输距离增加,增益谱宽缓慢减小.这主要是由于散射产生的非线性有效地补偿因传输距离增加而减小非线性的缘故.     

功率MOSFET的负偏置温度不稳定性效应中的平衡现象

通过对功率金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管在静态应力下的负偏置温度不稳定性的实验研究, 发现器件参数的退化随时间的关系遵循反应扩散模型所描述的幂函数关系, 并且在不同栅压应力下, 实验结果中均可观察到平台阶段的出现. 基于反应扩散理论的模型进行了仿真研究, 通过仿真结果分析和验证了此平台阶段对应于反应平衡阶段, 并且解释了栅压应力导致平台阶段持续时间不同的原因. 关键词： 功率金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管 负偏置温度不稳定性 反应扩散模型